Absolute Cell References
Situations
arise in which the cell reference must remain the same when copied or when
using
AutoFill. Dollar signs are used to hold a column and/or row reference constant.
Absolute Cell References in MS Excel |
Summary of absolute cell reference uses:
$A1
Allows the row
reference to change,
but not the
column reference.
A$1
Allows the
column reference to
change, but not
the row reference.
$A$1
Allows neither
the column nor the row
reference
to change.
Example:
In the example
below, when calculating commissions for sales staff, you would not want
cell B10 to
change when copying the formula down. You want both the column and the
row to remain
the same to refer to that exact cell. By using $B$10 in the formula, neither
changes
when copied.
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